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Meta Platforms’ stock has declined approximately 13% this year, facing headwinds from potential tariff impacts that could affect the company in two significant ways:

  1. Infrastructure Cost Increases: Tariffs on Chinese components will likely increase costs for Meta’s data centers and infrastructure build outs, potentially compressing profit margins.
  2. Advertising Revenue Risk: Chinese companies comprise a substantial portion of Meta’s advertising client base. If tariffs restrict their ability to sell products in the U.S. market, their advertising spending on Meta’s platforms could decline significantly.

Despite this year’s setback, Meta has demonstrated remarkable resilience over a longer timeframe, with the stock gaining 56% since early 2022, substantially outperforming the broader Nasdaq index’s modest 7% increase. As an aside, after a negative reaction to earnings, Is IBM Stock Headed To $170?

Meta’s outperformance can be attributed to several key factors:

  • A substantial 58% increase in net income
  • A beneficial 9% reduction in outstanding shares
  • Partially offset by a 10% decrease in the P/E ratio

Revenue Growth Analysis

Meta Platforms has delivered impressive revenue growth of 39%, increasing from $118 billion in 2021 to $165 billion in the trailing twelve months. This robust performance stems from multiple growth drivers:

  1. Advertising Strength: The company has experienced rising ad impressions alongside increasing average prices per ad across its platforms.
  2. User Engagement Growth: Meta’s family daily active people (DAP) metric continues to expand, up from 2.82 billion in 2021 to 3.35 billion now, providing a larger audience for advertisers.
  3. Platform Diversification: Revenue generation now spans multiple platforms including Facebook, Instagram, Threads, and WhatsApp, reducing dependence on any single service.
  4. AI Integration: Meta is leveraging artificial intelligence to enhance ad targeting precision and content generation capabilities, creating additional revenue opportunities.

Profitability Improvements

Meta’s profitability metrics show substantial improvement, with the net income margin expanding from 33.4% in 2021 to 37.9% currently. This enhanced profitability is complemented by a strategic 9% reduction in shares outstanding, made possible by the company’s substantial $122 billion investment in share repurchases.

The combination of higher revenues, expanded margins, and fewer outstanding shares has resulted in a 73% increase in earnings per share, rising from $13.77 in 2021 to $23.86 in the most recent period.

Valuation Concerns and Investment Outlook

Despite Meta’s impressive financial performance across revenue growth, margin expansion, and earnings improvement, its P/E ratio has declined by 10%. This valuation compression can be attributed to several factors:

  1. Extreme Market Volatility: During the 2022 inflation spike, Meta experienced a dramatic 73.7% stock price decline from $338.54 (January 3, 2022) to $88.91 (November 3, 2022), far exceeding the S&P 500’s 25.4% peak-to-trough decline. While the stock fully recovered to its pre-crisis peak by November 20, 2023, this extreme volatility has left investors cautious.
  2. Current Headwinds:
    • Potential tariff impacts on profitability and advertising client base
    • Recession risks that could reduce consumer spending and consequently advertising budgets
    • Massive capital expenditures focused on AI capabilities ($114 billion since 2021, with an additional $60-65 billion planned for this year)
    • Significant regulatory risk from the FTC’s ongoing antitrust case, which alleges Meta broke competition laws with its acquisitions of Instagram and WhatsApp in the early 2010s—if Meta loses this case, the company could be forced to divest both platforms, dramatically altering its business model and revenue potential.

Given these uncertainties, investors should ask themselves critical questions: Do you want to hold on to your META stock now? Will you panic and sell if it starts dropping further?

Holding on to a falling stock is never easy. While META remains fundamentally strong with impressive growth and improving profitability, investors seeking to preserve wealth in volatile markets might consider alternative strategies. Trefis works with Empirical Asset Management—a Boston area wealth manager—whose asset allocation strategies yielded positive returns even during the 2008-09 period when the S&P lost more than 40%. Empirical has incorporated the Trefis HQ Portfolio in this asset allocation framework to provide clients better returns with less risk versus the benchmark index; less of a roller-coaster ride, as evident in HQ Portfolio performance metrics..

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