The Australian Dollar (AUD) advances against the US Dollar (USD) on Friday, recovering its recent losses registered in the previous session. The AUD/USD pair gains ground following the cautious remarks from the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) Governor Michele Bullock.
RBA Governor Bullock stated on Friday that services inflation remains somewhat sticky. Bullock noted that second-quarter inflation came in slightly above expectations but is moving in the right direction. She emphasized the need for caution, given the volatility of the monthly CPI data, and added that the labor market remains somewhat tight but may be nearing balance.
Australia’s Consumer Inflation Expectations for October rose to 4.8% from 4.7% prior, marking the highest reading since June. The mounting concerns that Australia’s inflation may exceed forecasts in the third quarter support the cautious stance surrounding the Reserve Bank of Australia. Traders expect Australia’s central bank to maintain its interest rates after deciding to keep its Official Cash Rate (OCR) unchanged at 3.6% in September.
Australian Dollar gains ground despite a stable US Dollar
- The US Dollar Index (DXY), which measures the value of the US Dollar against six major currencies, is remaining steady after a four-day winning streak and trading around 99.40 at the time of writing. The US Senate remained deadlocked on legislation to end the government shutdown on Friday.
- The Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) Minutes from the September meeting suggested policymakers are leaning toward further rate cuts this year. The majority of policymakers supported the September rate cut and signaled further reduction later this year. However, some members favored a more cautious approach, citing concerns about inflation.
- The CME FedWatch Tool suggests that markets are now pricing in a 95% chance of a Fed rate cut in October and an 82% possibility of another reduction in December.
- Federal Reserve (Fed) Board of Governors member Stephen Miran expressed his belief on Tuesday that inflation itself is simply a cause of “population increases”. Monetary policy needs to ease to get ahead of the shift down in the neutral rate, Miran added.
- Minneapolis Fed President Neel Kashkari struck a more reserved tone than some of his Fed counterparts on Tuesday, cautioning that it’s still too soon to be able to tell if tariff-led inflation will be “sticky” or not. However, Kashkari noted that he’s particularly bullish on the labor market and is expecting a return to form for American job creation, which has sputtered recently.
- Kansas City Fed President Jeffrey Schmid delivered hawkish remarks on Monday, saying that the Fed must maintain its inflation credibility and stressed that inflation is too high. Schmid added that monetary policy is appropriately calibrated.
- China’s Commerce Ministry announced on Thursday that the country will tighten rules on rare earth exports, effective December 1. Foreign businesses and individuals must obtain a dual-use items export license for rare earth exports.
- Private house approvals in Australia declined by 2.6% month-over-month (MoM) to 9,027 units in August, as expected, and reversing a 1.3% rise in the previous month. Meanwhile, the seasonally adjusted Building Permits fell by 6% MoM to 14,744 units, following a 10% decrease previously, marking the second consecutive monthly decline.
- University of Melbourne reported on Tuesday that Australia’s Westpac Consumer Confidence declined 3.5% month-over-month (MoM) to 92.1 in October, a sharper decline than the previous 3.1% fall, marking the fastest drop since April. ANZ Job Advertisements slipped 3.3% MoM in September, a much steeper drop than the previous decline of 0.3%.
- TD-MI Inflation Gauge showed a 0.4% increase month-over-month in September, rebounding from a 0.3% fall in the prior month. Meanwhile, the annual inflation gauge rose 3%, following a 2.8% increase in the previous period.
Australian Dollar rebounds toward nine-day EMA within ascending channel
The AUD/USD pair is trading around 0.6570 on Friday. Technical analysis on the daily timeframe suggests that the pair is rebounding toward the ascending channel, indicating a revival of a bullish bias. However, the 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) remains below the 50 level, suggesting a bearish bias is in play.
On the downside, the AUD/USD pair is testing the immediate support at the 50-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA) of 0.6563. A break below this level would dampen the medium-term price momentum, which may prompt the pair to navigate the region around the four-month low of 0.6414, recorded on August 21, followed by the five-month low of 0.6372.
A return to the ascending channel would revive the bullish bias and lead the AUD/USD pair to target the initial barrier at the nine-day EMA of 0.6582. Further advances above this level would improve the short-term price momentum and lead the AUD/USD pair to explore the region around the 12-month high of 0.6707, recorded on September 17, followed by the channel’s upper boundary around 0.6810.
AUD/USD: Daily Chart
Australian Dollar Price Today
The table below shows the percentage change of Australian Dollar (AUD) against listed major currencies today. Australian Dollar was the strongest against the Canadian Dollar.
| USD | EUR | GBP | JPY | CAD | AUD | NZD | CHF | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD | -0.09% | -0.09% | -0.09% | -0.02% | -0.18% | 0.03% | -0.15% | |
| EUR | 0.09% | 0.03% | -0.09% | 0.06% | -0.04% | -0.11% | 0.04% | |
| GBP | 0.09% | -0.03% | -0.08% | -0.00% | -0.08% | 0.08% | -0.04% | |
| JPY | 0.09% | 0.09% | 0.08% | 0.19% | 0.00% | 0.15% | 0.07% | |
| CAD | 0.02% | -0.06% | 0.00% | -0.19% | -0.21% | 0.03% | -0.04% | |
| AUD | 0.18% | 0.04% | 0.08% | -0.00% | 0.21% | 0.18% | 0.03% | |
| NZD | -0.03% | 0.11% | -0.08% | -0.15% | -0.03% | -0.18% | -0.14% | |
| CHF | 0.15% | -0.04% | 0.04% | -0.07% | 0.04% | -0.03% | 0.14% |
The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the Australian Dollar from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the US Dollar, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent AUD (base)/USD (quote).
Risk sentiment FAQs
In the world of financial jargon the two widely used terms “risk-on” and “risk off” refer to the level of risk that investors are willing to stomach during the period referenced. In a “risk-on” market, investors are optimistic about the future and more willing to buy risky assets. In a “risk-off” market investors start to ‘play it safe’ because they are worried about the future, and therefore buy less risky assets that are more certain of bringing a return, even if it is relatively modest.
Typically, during periods of “risk-on”, stock markets will rise, most commodities – except Gold – will also gain in value, since they benefit from a positive growth outlook. The currencies of nations that are heavy commodity exporters strengthen because of increased demand, and Cryptocurrencies rise. In a “risk-off” market, Bonds go up – especially major government Bonds – Gold shines, and safe-haven currencies such as the Japanese Yen, Swiss Franc and US Dollar all benefit.
The Australian Dollar (AUD), the Canadian Dollar (CAD), the New Zealand Dollar (NZD) and minor FX like the Ruble (RUB) and the South African Rand (ZAR), all tend to rise in markets that are “risk-on”. This is because the economies of these currencies are heavily reliant on commodity exports for growth, and commodities tend to rise in price during risk-on periods. This is because investors foresee greater demand for raw materials in the future due to heightened economic activity.
The major currencies that tend to rise during periods of “risk-off” are the US Dollar (USD), the Japanese Yen (JPY) and the Swiss Franc (CHF). The US Dollar, because it is the world’s reserve currency, and because in times of crisis investors buy US government debt, which is seen as safe because the largest economy in the world is unlikely to default. The Yen, from increased demand for Japanese government bonds, because a high proportion are held by domestic investors who are unlikely to dump them – even in a crisis. The Swiss Franc, because strict Swiss banking laws offer investors enhanced capital protection.
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